Sexual Dysfunction in Men and the Andrological Approach

Introduction


Sexual health is a key component of overall well-being and interpersonal relationships. Sexual dysfunction in men is common and often multifactorial, involving physical, psychological, and relational factors. Andrology offers a comprehensive framework for diagnosing and treating male sexual disorders.



Types of Male Sexual Dysfunction


Common disorders include erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, anejaculation, and reduced sexual desire. These conditions may result from vascular disease, neurological disorders, hormonal imbalance, medication effects, psychological stress, or relationship difficulties.



Diagnostic Evaluation


Andrological evaluation involves detailed medical and sexual history, physical examination, laboratory investigations, and psychological assessment. Identifying the root cause is critical for selecting appropriate treatment.



Therapeutic Approaches


Treatment options include pharmacological therapy, hormonal management, erotic therapy, behavioral techniques, psychotherapy, lifestyle changes, and partner counseling. Andrology emphasizes personalized, patient-centered care.



Conclusion


Sexual dysfunction is highly treatable with proper andrological intervention. Comprehensive care improves sexual performance, emotional health, and relationship satisfaction.

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